Phalaenopsis is the name of a genus in the orchid family and in this genus you will find some of the most popular orchid species in the floral trade. In addition to species, there is also a rich assortment of hybrids and cultivars to be enjoyed by Phalaenopsis aficionados around the world. Unlike many other orchids, Phalaenopsis orchids can often be found in ordinary grocery stores and you do not have to seek out specialised orchid vendors to get one for your self. One of the keys to successful Phalaenopsis care is to use a really well draining medium, such as coarse bark mixture intended for orchids. If you use a well draining medium, the risk of over watering will decrease dramatically. When it comes to orchid plant care, it is always a good idea to find out how the orchid would grow in the wild. Phalaenopsis orchids are epiphytic or lithophytic, which means that they grow on trees or rocks in the wild. Forcing them to stand with their roots wet in a soggy medium that does not drain well is therefore really dangerous for them. Orchids that grow in soil in the wild have learned how to cope with moist soil, but orchid species that grow on tree branches or rocks are really sensitive to root to since they never have to handle that type of problem in the wild.